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panic anxiety disorder and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder Children and adolescents who suffer from separation anxiety disorder have a tendency to worry about being apart from their caregivers, parents or other important people in their lives. They might also be worried about a possible negative outcome of separation, such as getting lost or injured. Psychotherapy and medication are a great option to treat children suffering from separation anxiety disorders. Therapy involves teaching the child to approach feared situations gradually by providing reassurance and encouragement. Signs and symptoms Although some anxiety about being separated from loved ones is normal, separation anxiety disorder makes people much more intensely anxious than others when it comes to separating from family members and primary caregiving figures. People suffering from this disorder are worried that their family member will be the victim of a tragic incident when they are separated. This could include getting lost or getting sick. They may also fear other scenarios that could separate them from their loved ones, such as being abducted or being involved in a car accident. This anxiety disorder can be experienced by adults at any age. It's unclear what causes adult separation anxiety however it could be triggered by major life changes or by prior mental health issues such as depression or PTSD. People with this condition may feel a lot dependent on children or romantic partners, and lack boundaries. Others may view them as too clingy or demanding. This condition is characterized by extreme distress when one is cut off from their family, a significant amount of distress while away from home or at work, and frequent thoughts of separation. These symptoms can lead people to avoid travel or other activities that entail a physical separation from their families, for example, going to school. Children who suffer from this condition may have difficulty sleeping or may experience a variety of physical issues like headaches or stomach pains when they worry about being left alone. A healthcare provider will ask you about your previous and current symptoms, or the symptoms of your child to determine the cause of separation anxiety. They will also ask you about your family and other relationships to find out how you've dealt with separation anxiety in the past. Talk therapy and, in a few instances, medication are utilized to treat this condition. Your therapist will show you and your children how to deal with the fears. They can help you and your child to learn how to deal with separations in a step-by- procedure. The medication can relax the mind, relax the body and help ease your child's fears. Diagnosis A person suffering from separation anxiety is likely to experience extreme anxiety when separated from family members or close friends. The symptoms of separation anxiety are more persistent than normal anxiety and fear. They can last for up to six months in adults and four weeks in children. They cause major disruptions to daily life at school, work, and home. It can also affect the social life of a person and their ability to establish romantic relationships. To determine the cause of this disorder, a mental health professional will talk to the patient and observe their behavior. The provider will ask when symptoms began and what causes the symptoms to become worse or better. A mental health professional will inquire about recent events and trauma history in relation to the age of the person. The doctor will also determine if there is another medical condition that can cause similar symptoms. It could be a condition such as cancer or an underlying neurological disorder, such as multiple sclerosis or cerebral palsy. Other possible causes include childhood family adversities such as mental illness, substance misuse, domestic violence, child abuse and neglect, as well as exposure to traumatic events, such as natural catastrophes and war, sexual assault or the death of loved ones. It is difficult to diagnose separation anxiety disorder in adults, as there are no lab tests and the symptoms may be similar to the symptoms of other fears. Separation anxiety disorder is more prevalent among adults who have suffered an emotional trauma or a major loss. Certain studies suggest that those who have been diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in their childhood are more likely to be suffering from anxiety and depression in adulthood. Separation anxiety disorder can be treated in a variety of ways. Individuals suffering from separation anxiety can overcome their phobia through therapy, including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) or prescription medications like selective serotonin antagonists and antidepressants. Parents who suffer from this disorder can benefit from strategies and education to improve their relationship with their child. Treatment Many children go through a phase that makes them clingy and fearful of strangers When this fear persists through the elementary years and beyond and is manifested as physical symptoms and causes problems with daily activities it could be a sign of separation anxiety disorder. In fact, according to the BetterHelp online therapy service that separation anxiety disorder is the most prevalent anxiety disorder seen in children, affecting up to 4 percent of them, with an onset age of 7 years old. Your child's doctor will conduct a thorough examination to rule out physical issues that could be causing anxiety. If no physical ailments are discovered, the healthcare provider for your child will refer them to an anxiety disorder specialist. It could be a child psychiatrist or psychologist. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is typically the first option of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapist will help your child learn healthy ways to manage their feelings, increase self-confidence and independence, and build resilience. The therapist will instruct parents on ways they can help their child with anxiety. Treatment, such as antidepressants like selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), is often used in conjunction with psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder. The therapist will determine the best treatment plan for your child based on their individual needs. Children with extreme anxiety, for instance might benefit from a mix of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This is the process of gradually exposing your child to the situations that trigger anxiety over time in small steps until they are comfortable. As children get older their symptoms tend to decrease. Some adults may still experience symptoms of separation disorder in their adult life. It can be challenging for them keep relationships going or to achieve certain career goals, such as returning to school or moving to work. Adults suffering from separation disorder are more likely to have co-occurring disorders such as depression, phobias and post-traumatic disorder. The following is a list of preventions. Separation anxiety is a common occurrence in many children. For some, separation anxiety can be a serious issue that affects their lives and prevents them from participating in activities they love. If your child's worries are disrupting their daily routines discuss it with an expert in mental health. Separation anxiety disorder is a condition in which children suffer from extreme distress when separated from parents or other family members. They are constantly concerned about being snatched away or lost, or that an accident could cause them to lose the people closest to themselves. They might also have a hard time sleeping on their own at night or they may refuse to go to camps, school, or play dates without their parents. Doctors do not diagnose separation anxiety until the symptoms of a child are present for at minimum four weeks. The healthcare professional may interview both the child as well as the parents separately to gather the complete picture. They might also inquire about anxiety disorders that are not related to separation anxiety, family history, and changes in life that may have triggered or made the separation anxiety worse. Treatment for separation anxiety differs based on the age of the child and the severity of symptoms. Children younger than 5 years old tend to express their anxiety through specific concerns about harm to their attachment figures for example, a fear that their parents might be hurt in a car accident or be attacked by a burglar. Separation anxiety in older children is usually dismissed by them. Children who suffer from separation anxiety are often treated with behavioral therapy. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and assisting them to recognize and control their anxiety. In some cases it is necessary to combine treatments is employed, such as cognitive therapy and medication. Adults should be consistent with their responses to children who are experiencing separation anxiety. Children need to be taught that their pleas to parents not to leave are not valid and they will only improve if they're given clear, precise boundaries and support as they work to overcome their fears.